NAS Word Usage – Total: 5

1. held in honour, prized, precious

What Is the Root of “Entimos”?

The word “entimos” is derived from Greek, where it translates to “honored”, “precious”, or “valuable”. In ancient Greece, “entimos” was used to describe something or someone held in high regard, esteemed for their worth or significance. This usage is reflected in various texts outside of the Bible as well, highlighting its broad cultural relevance.

Biblical Context of “Entimos”

1. Usage in the New Testament

The New Testament employs “entimos” to denote honor and value. One prominent example is found in 1 Peter 2:6-7, which states:

“For it stands in Scripture: ‘See, I lay a stone in Zion, a chosen and entimos cornerstone, and the one who trusts in him will never be put to shame.’ Now to you who believe, this stone is entimos.”

Here, “entimos” underscores Jesus Christ’s revered and foundational role in the faith. By referring to Christ as “precious” and “honored,” the text emphasizes His crucial importance to believers.

2. Old Testament Septuagint

The Septuagint, a Greek translation of the Hebrew Bible, also features “entimos”. For instance, Isaiah 28:16, as interpreted in 1 Peter, reads:

“So this is what the Sovereign Lord says: ‘See, I lay a stone in Zion, a tested stone, a precious corner for a sure foundation; the one who relies on it will never be stricken with panic.'”

The Hebrew term “יָקָר” (yaqar), meaning “precious”, is translated as “entimos” in Greek. This demonstrates how “entimos” was used to translate Hebrew words that conveyed value and respect.

The Theological Implications of “Entimos”

1. Honor and Respect

In biblical contexts, “entimos” communicates the deep respect and honor afforded to key individuals or elements, such as Jesus Christ. This respect is not superficial but intrinsic, tied to the inherent value perceived in the biblical figure or object.

2. Worthiness in Divine Selection

Another theological dimension of “entimos” concerns worthiness in divine selection. When persons or items are described as “entimos,” it often indicates a divine choice or blessing. For instance, in Philippians 2:25, Epaphroditus is described as “entimos”:

“But I think it is necessary to send back to you Epaphroditus, my brother, co-worker and fellow soldier, who is also your messenger, whom you sent to take care of my needs.”

Here “entimos” enhances our understanding of Epaphroditus’s role and how he is perceived by Paul, highlighting his valuable contribution to Paul’s mission.

Insights from Biblical Scholars

Scholars have studied “entimos” extensively to uncover its layered meanings. They suggest that understanding this term enriches our interpretation of biblical texts by shedding light on the socio-cultural and spiritual nuances of honor and value in ancient contexts. For example, some interpret “entimos” as pointing to the inextricable bond between honor and community in the early Christian Church, where individuals held in high regard were crucial for unified worship and communal integrity.

Reflections on “Entimos” in Modern Faith

1. Personal Application

For today’s readers, grasping the meaning of “entimos” encourages us to recognize and honor the people and principles with intrinsic value in our own lives. Just as early believers saw Christ and certain followers as “entimos,” we are called to acknowledge and esteem those who embody divine values in contemporary society.

2. Church and Community Life

In church communities, recognizing “entimos” can foster a culture of respect and honor. By valuing vital contributions and acknowledging the inherent worth of each member, churches can build stronger, more cohesive communities. A modern application of “entimos” involves creating environments where everyone is seen as precious in the sight of God.

Conclusion

Understanding the Greek word “entimos” in the context of the Bible transforms our reading and application of Scripture. By appreciating its rich meaning—conveying honor, value, and intrinsic worth—we can deepen our spiritual insights and foster a culture of respect and esteem in our faith communities.

As we uncover the layers of this word, we not only gain historical knowledge but also draw closer to the spiritual truths that these ancient texts aim to impart. “Entimos” reminds us of the preciousness inherent in faith, community, and divine relationships, encouraging us to honor and value these elements profoundly in our lives.