NAS Word Usage – Total: 8

1. from this place, hence
2. on the one side and on the other, on each side

The Meaning of Entellomai

Entellomai (ἐντέλλομαι) is a Greek verb that translates primarily as “to command” or “to give orders.” In the context of the Bible, it is used to describe instructions or commandments given by someone in a position of authority—often God or Jesus.

Scriptural Examples of Entellomai

Entellomai appears several times throughout the New Testament, highlighting its importance in conveying divine instructions. Let’s look at some instances where this word is used:

The Great Commandment: Matthew 22:37-40

In Matthew 22:37-40, Jesus is asked about the greatest commandment in the Law. He responds by summarizing the tenets of love for God and neighbor. Here, the term “commandment” is a translation of the Greek word entole, derived from the verb entellomai:

Jesus replied: “‘Love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your mind.’ This is the first and greatest commandment. And the second is like it: ‘Love your neighbor as yourself.’ All the Law and the Prophets hang on these two commandments.”

In these verses, Jesus succinctly explains the spirit of God’s laws through commandments, highlighting the essence of entellomai.

The Great Commission: Matthew 28:18-20

Another powerful example is found in the Great Commission, where Jesus speaks to His disciples after His resurrection:

Then Jesus came to them and said, “All authority in heaven and on earth has been given to me. Therefore go and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit, and teaching them to obey everything I have commanded you. And surely I am with you always, to the very end of the age.”

Here, the word “commanded” reflects entellomai. Jesus, embodying divine authority, provides His apostles with their sacred mission to spread God’s word and baptize believers.

The Old Testament Connection

Though entellomai is used primarily in the New Testament, its significance is rooted in the Old Testament. The Septuagint, a Greek translation of the Hebrew Scriptures, employs entellomai to translate various Hebrew words related to God’s commandments. This bridging of Greek and Hebrew texts underscores the importance of divine directives throughout biblical narratives.

Entellomai and Other Command-Related Terms

In understanding entellomai, it’s useful to recognize other Greek terms related to commands present in the Bible:

• Keletheia (κέλευσις): This term denotes a direct order or command given by a person of authority, typically in Roman contexts.
• Paraggelia (παραγγελία): Often translated as “instruction” or “charge,” this word focuses on conveying orders more indirectly than entellomai.

The Nuanced Meanings in Biblical Context

Entellomai isn’t just about giving orders—it’s deeply tied to the character and intentions of the one giving them. In the Bible, commands from Jesus or God carry the weight of divine wisdom and love. This understanding adds a spiritual dimension to the seemingly straightforward term.

Commands Rooted in Love

In Matthew 22:37-40, where the greatest commandment focuses on love for God and neighbor, it’s clear that entellomai isn’t about oppressive commands but about guidance rooted in love and compassion. These commands frame moral and ethical behavior, anchoring them in the love that believers should have for God and each other.

Obedience and Discipleship

The Great Commission in Matthew 28:18-20 emphasizes discipleship through obedience to the teachings of Jesus. The use of entellomai here conveys the importance of living out Christ’s teachings, not through fear but through a committed relationship with Him.

The Relevance of Entellomai Today

Understanding the meaning of entellomai in its biblical context has significant implications for modern believers. It reminds us that divine commandments are more than mere rules—they’re expressions of God’s will, designed to guide us towards righteous living and deeper spiritual relationships.

Living Out Divine Commands

Embracing the commands given through entellomai means striving to reflect God’s love in our lives. This involves not just adherence but an earnest endeavor to live out these directives with our hearts, embodying the compassion and love that Jesus taught.

Interpreting Scripture with Deeper Insight

Knowing the original Greek words and their implications enriches our scriptural study. For instance, recognizing the weight carried by entellomai in the Great Commission can inspire Christians to take their charge seriously, spreading the message of Christ and living out His teachings with dedication.

Conclusion

So, what does entellomai mean in Greek in the context of the Bible? It’s more than just a command—it’s a call to align ourselves with divine will, to love, and to spread Jesus’ teachings. By understanding this term, we gain insight into our faith’s foundation and the responsibilities placed upon us as believers.

As we continue our spiritual journeys, let’s keep in mind the profound meaning and implications of entellomai. Whether in moments of prayer, study, or everyday interactions, let this knowledge inspire us to live in accordance with God’s will, embracing His commandments with both understanding and love.