NAS Word Usage – Total: 1

1. an interweaving, braiding, a knot
2. an elaborate gathering of one’s hair into knots

The Etymology and Definition of Emploke

To begin with, the Greek word “Emploke” (ἐμπλοκή, transliterated as “Emplokē”) fundamentally means “intertwinings” or “braidings.” This term comes from a combination of two Greek roots: “em” (ἐν), meaning “in” or “into,” and “ploke” (πλοκή), meaning “a folding” or “braiding.” Thus, “Emploke” poetically illustrates the concept of intertwining or interweaving.

Emploke in Greek Literature

Before delving into its biblical context, it’s crucial to understand how “Emploke” is used in Greek literature. In ancient Greek, the word generally describes the physical action of braiding hair or interweaving threads. For example, Greek poets often used “Emploke” to describe intricate hairstyles or the delicate interlacing of foliage in nature’s tapestry.

Instances of Emploke in the Bible

In the Bible, “Emploke” appears in a few crucial contexts that underline Christian teachings on humility and modesty. Specifically, it is found in the New Testament, where the term is used to address the propriety of Christian behavior, especially concerning dress and outward adornment.

Understanding Emploke in 1 Peter 3:3

One of the most notable appearances of “Emploke” is in 1 Peter 3:3. Here, the apostle Peter advises Christian women on modesty: “Your beauty should not come from outward adornments such as elaborate hairstyles (ἐμπλοκή), the wearing of gold jewelry or fine clothes.”

In this context, “Emploke” refers to the elaborate braiding of hair. Peter’s message emphasizes that a woman’s beauty should not be gauged by such external embellishments but should instead be the reflection of her inner self, her “unfading beauty of a gentle and quiet spirit.” The focus is not merely on physical appearance but rather the virtues that form the essence of personhood.

The Symbolic Implications of Emploke

The use of “Emploke” in this biblical context goes beyond just a comment on hairstyles. It symbolizes the broader principle of humility and the Christian value of inner beauty over outward ostentation. Elaborate braiding (Emploke) represents societal pressures to conform to external standards of beauty and status. By advising against such practices, the Bible promotes a counter-cultural message that true worth and beauty come from a person’s character and faith.

Emploke in 1 Timothy 2:9

Another significant appearance of “Emploke” is found in 1 Timothy 2:9, where Paul writes, “I also want the women to dress modestly, with decency and propriety, adorning themselves, not with elaborate hairstyles (ἐμπλοκή) or gold or pearls or expensive clothes.”

Here again, “Emploke” is used to emphasize modesty. Paul’s directive aligns with Peter’s teachings, reinforcing the idea that spiritual qualities should be prioritized over physical appearance. Both apostles were addressing early Christian communities where outward displays of wealth and status were common. By using “Emploke” in this manner, they highlighted the importance of inner virtues and discouraged superficial glorifications.

The Broader Message of Modesty and Humility

Both instances of “Emploke” in the Bible reflect a broader biblical theme of modesty and humility. The early Christian communities emphasized living a life of simplicity, emphasizing spiritual richness over material wealth. This teaching was particularly relevant as Christianity spread through diverse cultures with varying norms around wealth and beauty.

Emploke in Historical and Cultural Context

In the Greco-Roman world, elaborate hairstyles and lavish adornments were a common way to display one’s social status and wealth. Women, especially those from affluent backgrounds, would often spend considerable time and resources on their appearance. This cultural backdrop makes the biblical teachings on “Emploke” even more striking, as they advocate for a counter-cultural way of living that values humility and inner beauty.

How Can We Apply This Understanding Today?

Understanding “Emploke” in its biblical context can offer valuable insights for modern readers. In today’s world, where outward appearance and status can often overshadow inner virtues, the teachings surrounding “Emploke” remind us to focus on what truly matters. The message of inner beauty, modesty, and humility remains relevant, encouraging individuals to cultivate virtues over appearances.

Conclusion

Answering the question “What does Emploke mean in Greek in context of the Bible?” uncovers a rich tapestry of meaning that goes beyond the simple act of braiding hair. It reveals profound biblical principles about modesty, humility, and the prioritization of inner virtues over outward displays. By understanding “Emploke,” we gain deeper appreciation of these timeless teachings and how they might be applied in our lives today.

So, next time you come across references to elaborate hairstyles or adornments in the Bible, remember the word “Emploke” and the lasting wisdom it carries.