Understanding Sanctification
The idea that the concept of being sanctified is only seen in the New Testament is both intriguing and enlightening. This understanding helps to highlight the transformative work of Christ and the grace offered to believers through the new covenant. Sanctification, in its essence, refers to the process of being made holy. But why is this idea emphasized predominantly in the New Testament? To answer this question, we need to delve into the scriptures and consider their implications for our faith journey.
Old Testament Insights
Sanctification is a theme that appears throughout the Bible, but its core understanding shifts when we transition from the Old to the New Testament. In the Old Testament, sanctification often refers to physical acts and rituals that set people or objects apart for God’s use. For instance, priests were consecrated (set apart) for service in the temple, and certain days were deemed holy, such as the Sabbath.
Ceremonial Cleanliness
The Old Testament laws, particularly in Leviticus, detail various ceremonies for purification and cleanliness. The Israelites had to offer sacrifices and go through detailed rituals to maintain their status of holiness. While these practices were vital for their covenantal relationship with God, they were more about external observance than internal transformation.
The Need for a Savior
As the nation of Israel experienced exile and oppression, the prophetic books began to point toward a coming Messiah. This anticipation sets the stage for the New Testament’s revolutionary understanding of sanctification. The Old Testament law revealed humanity’s need for grace but didn’t provide the means to achieve it.
Enter the New Testament
When we step into the New Testament, we find a significant shift in how sanctification is defined and understood. The concept becomes deeply intertwined with the life and work of Jesus Christ. It moves from mere ritualistic purification to a profound transformation of the heart through faith.
Jesus as the Fulfillment
In the gospels, Jesus fulfills the Old Testament law, illustrating that the true essence of sanctification transcends rituals. His life, death, and resurrection grant believers direct access to God and the ability to be made holy through faith in Him. Jesus, in John 17:17, prayed, “Sanctify them by the truth; your word is truth.” This highlights the belief that sanctification begins with understanding and accepting the truth of God’s Word.
The Role of the Holy Spirit
The New Testament further emphasizes the role of the Holy Spirit in the sanctification process. After Jesus ascended, believers received the Holy Spirit, who empowers them to live holy lives. In Romans 8:11, Paul writes about the Spirit giving life to our mortal bodies, enabling us to break the power of sin.
Immediate vs. Progressive Sanctification
Sanctification in the New Testament is seen in two main aspects: immediate and progressive sanctification. Immediate sanctification occurs at the moment of salvation. When someone accepts Christ, they are declared holy or sanctified in God’s eyes. This is often referred to as positional sanctification.
On the other hand, progressive sanctification involves the ongoing process of growth in holiness throughout a believer’s life. This journey is essential because, while we are declared righteous, we still grapple with sin until we meet Christ face to face. Philippians 1:6 speaks to this, assuring believers that God will complete His work in them.
The Importance of Being Sanctified
Understanding that the concept of being sanctified is only seen in the New Testament carries significant implications for Christians today. It emphasizes the grace and mercy of God, providing us with motivation to pursue holiness.
A Call to Holiness
The New Testament teaches that sanctification is not just about passive acceptance but an active pursuit of holiness. In 1 Peter 1:15-16, we are instructed to be holy because God is holy. This highlights that sanctification is both a gift from God and a responsibility of the believer.
Community and Accountability
Sanctification doesn’t happen in isolation. The New Testament emphasizes the importance of community in the sanctification process. Believers are to encourage one another, bear each other’s burdens, and hold each other accountable. In groups, we reflect Christ’s love and support one another as we grow in faith.
The Role of Trials
Trials and difficulties also play a significant role in sanctification. James 1:2-4 encourages believers to consider it joy when facing trials, as they produce perseverance. This process reveals areas in our lives that need refinement and draws us closer to God as we rely on His strength.
Conclusion
The concept of being sanctified is a cornerstone of New Testament theology, delineating the significant change from the Old Testament understanding of holiness. It emphasizes an intimate relationship with Jesus Christ, empowered by the Holy Spirit, leading believers toward a life of active holiness and transformation.
As we embrace this concept, we ought to strive for a deeper relationship with God, pursue holiness, and encourage one another in our spiritual journeys. The beauty of our faith is rooted in the grace of God, which enables us to be set apart for His purposes.
Common Questions Related to The Concept Of Being Sanctified Is Only Seen In The New Testament
Q. What is sanctification in the New Testament?
A. Sanctification in the New Testament refers to the process by which believers are made holy through faith in Jesus Christ and the work of the Holy Spirit.
Q. Why is sanctification important for Christians?
A. It is important because it reflects a believer’s growth in faith and a deepening relationship with God, leading to a life that honors Him.
Q. Is sanctification an instant process?
A. No, while positional sanctification happens at the moment of salvation, progressive sanctification is an ongoing process throughout a believer’s life.
Q. How does the Old Testament view sanctification differently?
A. In the Old Testament, sanctification was often about rituals and laws, whereas the New Testament emphasizes a heart transformation through Christ.
Q. Who empowers believers in the sanctification process?
A. The Holy Spirit empowers believers, guiding and helping them to live holy lives in accordance with God’s will.
Q. Can someone be sanctified without following Jesus?
A. The New Testament teaches that true sanctification is only possible through faith in Jesus Christ.
Q. How does community contribute to sanctification?
A. Community holds believers accountable, encourages growth, and provides support, which are essential elements in the sanctification journey.
Q. What role do trials play in sanctification?
A. Trials help produce perseverance and deepen faith, allowing believers to grow more like Christ through difficulties.
Q. How does a believer know they are being sanctified?
A. Changes in behavior, a growing desire to please God, and a deeper understanding of His Word indicate a believer’s sanctification process.
Q. Is sanctification completed in this life?
A. No, sanctification is a lifelong process. Full sanctification is realized at the return of Christ when believers will be completely transformed.