1. however much, very much, altogether, indeed

What Does “Per” Mean in Greek in Context of the Bible?

The Greek word “per” translates to “through” or “by” in English. In the context of the Bible, it carries various meanings depending on how it is used in sentences. Understanding this word helps to unlock deeper meanings in scripture passages where it appears.

The Root and Origins of “Per”

The term “per” comes from a combination of Greek roots. The basic meaning involves movement or action that indicates passage or agency. This versatile preposition can denote not just physical passing through something but also metaphorical implications in spiritual and theological narratives.

Usage of “Per” in the New Testament

In the New Testament, “per” is often found alongside other Greek words, enhancing its meaning. For instance, in phrases that describe how believers experience God’s grace or how teachings are spread.

Example: Romans 5:1-2

In Romans 5:1-2, Paul writes about being justified by faith and access to grace “through” (per) faith. This example shows how the word emphasizes the means by which believers come into a relationship with God. It is not just faith itself but the act of “passage” into grace that is significant.

Example: Ephesians 2:18

Ephesians 2:18 states, “For through him we both have access to the Father by one Spirit.” Here, “per” stresses the role of Jesus as the mediator who allows believers to approach God. The word highlights the essential connection between Christ and the believer’s spiritual journey.

Theological Implications of “Per”

The use of “per” can reveal much about the theological concepts in the Bible. It often indicates the means or vehicles through which divine actions occur, drawing attention to the relationship between God and humanity.

Access and Mediation

Through understanding “per,” we see that it highlights the essence of access. Believers are not left alone; instead, they can access divine grace and favor through Christ. The relational aspect is crucial, and this connection is underscored whenever “per” is present in the text.

Community and Togetherness

Often, “per” appears in contexts that relate to community interactions. For instance, the sharing of blessings or teachings can be described using “per” to demonstrate how these gifts pass from one to another. This can be seen in passages discussing the body of Christ, where individual experiences are shared collectively.

Idiomatic Expressions

In addition to its use as a straightforward preposition, “per” may appear in specific idiomatic expressions or phrases that carry deeper meanings.

Per Josephus

In ancient Greek texts, “per” would sometimes accompany the name of significant figures, such as “per Josephus,” meaning “through the works of Josephus.” In biblical context, how notably a figure like Josephus interprets scripture or historical accounts can provide insight into the early understanding of biblical teachings.

Contrast with Other Greek Words

To fully appreciate the meaning of “per,” it can be insightful to contrast it with other Greek prepositions. For instance, “apo” (from) and “eis” (to) have their own unique implications that can clarify the role of “per” in various contexts.

Example of Contrast: Matthew 7:13-14

When discussing something like the narrow gate in Matthew, “per” would indicate the manner in which one accesses eternal life. In contrast, other prepositions in similar contexts would offer different insights—focusing either on the source or the destination.

Exploring Per in the Septuagint

The Septuagint, an ancient Greek version of the Old Testament, also provides rich ground for examining “per.” The occurrence of this preposition can add layers of meaning to familiar Old Testament narratives.

Example: Psalm 23

In Psalm 23, the word “per” may illustrate the journey “through” trials and tribulations with divine guidance. In this sense, the word serves not only to indicate physical movement but also a spiritual transition.

Practical Applications of Understanding “Per”

Gaining insight into the word “per” can deepen one’s appreciation of scripture. When studying a biblical passage, paying attention to this preposition can alter one’s comprehension and interpretation.

Study Tips

• Look for context: Always consider how “per” fits within sentences. What is the action, and what does it connect?
• Compare translations: Different Bible translations may clarify how “per” is understood in context.
• Seek out additional resources: Tools like lexicons and commentaries can explain nuances associated with “per.”

The Broader Impact of “Per” in Christian Life

Understanding “per” can resonate beyond personal study. For communities engaging in faith together, recognizing the shared journey “through” Christ can foster a sense of unity.

Conclusion

The exploration of “per” in Greek, especially within the context of the Bible, reveals a rich tapestry of meanings. It reminds us that faith is not just personal but also communal, bridging gaps and drawing believers closer to God and each other.

Common Questions Related to What Does Per Mean In Greek In Context Of The Bible

Q. What is the basic translation of “per” in English?
A. In English, “per” translates primarily to “through” or “by.”

Q. In which New Testament book does “per” emphasize being justified by faith?
A. “Per” emphasizes being justified by faith in the book of Romans, particularly in Romans 5:1-2.

Q. How does “per” relate to the idea of access in Ephesians 2:18?
A. In Ephesians 2:18, “per” shows that believers access the Father through the mediation of the Holy Spirit via Jesus Christ.

Q. Are there idiomatic uses of “per” in ancient Greek literature?
A. Yes, “per” can appear in phrases alongside notable figures, indicating a means of understanding their works.

Q. How does the Septuagint use “per”?
A. The Septuagint employs “per” to indicate relationship and flow between divine action and human experience.

Q. Why is it important to understand “per” in a biblical context?
A. Understanding “per” can enhance comprehension of scripture by revealing connections between faith, grace, and community.

Q. How can one employ the meaning of “per” in personal Bible study?
A. By examining verses where “per” appears, readers can gain insights into dynamics of faith and relational aspects within scripture.

Q. What are some common misconceptions about “per”?
A. Some may think “per” is only about physical passage, but it often conveys deeper relational and spiritual meanings.

Q. Can “per” change the meaning of a biblical passage?
A. Yes, the usage of “per” can shift interpretations by clarifying how actions are performed or relationships are structured.

Q. Is there a difference in translations regarding “per”?
A. Yes, different translations may vary in how they render “per,” affecting the reader’s understanding of its significance in passages.