Kenoo
Kenoo Definition
- to empty, make empty
- of Christ, he laid aside equality with or the form of God
- to make void
- deprive of force, render vain, useless, of no effect
- to make void
- cause a thing to be seen to be empty, hollow, false
What Does Kenoo Mean in Greek in Context of the Bible?
The Greek word “Kenoo” (κενόω) translates to “to empty” or “to make empty.” This term appears in various places in the New Testament, often carrying a deeper theological and spiritual significance. It’s important to understand both the direct meaning of “Kenoo” and the contexts in which it is used to fully grasp its implications in biblical passages.
The Meaning of Kenoo
The root of “Kenoo” comes from the Greek word “kenos,” which means “empty” or “void.” In a literal sense, it describes the act of removing contents or nullifying something. However, the use of this term in biblical texts often goes beyond mere physical emptiness and delves into themes of humility, sacrifice, and spiritual transformation.
Semantic Range of Kenoo
In the New Testament, “Kenoo” conveys several meanings and can be interpreted differently based on context. Primarily, it refers to the action of making something empty, but it can also imply:
- Self-emptying: Referring to the act of giving up one’s rights or privileges for the sake of others.
- Spiritual deprivation: Expressing a sense of lack or void in one’s spiritual life when separated from God.
- Transformation: Encouraging believers to ’empty’ themselves of selfish desires to allow God’s will in their lives.
Kenoo in Phil. 2:7: A Christological Example
One of the most significant instances of “Kenoo” appears in Philippians 2:7, which states, “but made himself nothing, taking the form of a servant, being born in the likeness of men.” In this verse, Paul is expounding on the humility of Jesus Christ.
Theological Implications
Here, “Kenoo” implies that Jesus voluntarily emptied Himself of divine privileges. He did not cease to be God, but He chose to embrace humanity fully—taking on the limitations and struggles of human existence. This act of self-emptying is foundational to the Christian understanding of Christ’s incarnation and His mission on Earth.
The Role of Humility
The context of Philippians emphasizes that Christ’s humility is an example for believers. By “Kenoo-ing” Himself, He demonstrates the importance of serving others. Paul encourages the Philippians to have the same mindset, showcasing the significance of humility in Christian living.
Other Biblical Instances of Kenoo
While Philippians 2:7 is a key instance, “Kenoo” can also be found in other New Testament texts, notably in the context of spiritual teaching and moral instruction.
1. 2 Corinthians 9:7
In 2 Corinthians 9:7, Paul discusses generosity: “Each one must give as he has decided in his heart, not reluctantly or under compulsion, for God loves a cheerful giver.” The spirit of giving entails an emptying of oneself—overcoming selfish desire to aid the needs of others. In this light, “Kenoo” can symbolize the giving of oneself for a greater cause.
2. Matthew 5:3
In Matthew 5:3, part of the Beatitudes, it’s said: “Blessed are the poor in spirit, for theirs is the kingdom of heaven.” Being “poor in spirit” correlates with the idea of spiritual emptiness or acknowledging one’s need for God. This state of “emptiness” is viewed positively, reflecting a heart open to divine grace.
3. Romans 12:1
Paul’s exhortation in Romans 12:1, urging believers to present their bodies as living sacrifices, ties into the theme of “Kenoo.” Here, the act of offering oneself completely to God embodies the idea of self-emptying, allowing divine transformation.
Kenoo and Spiritual Growth
Understanding “Kenoo” encourages a journey of spiritual growth and deeper relationship with God. Emptiness here is not about loss but about creating space for God’s presence.
The Process of Self-Emptying
Self-emptying can be seen as an essential part of the Christian life. Believers are called to:
- Let go of personal desires that distract from God’s will,
- Pursue humility, acknowledging that one’s strength and identity are found in Christ,
- Make room for the Holy Spirit to work, facilitating transformation in character and actions.
Emptiness as a Prelude to Filling
In many spiritual traditions, emptiness is seen as a prerequisite for being filled. Just as a vessel can only be filled when it is emptied, individuals must surrender their ego and desires to be filled with God’s love and purpose.
Cultural Context of Kenoo
The biblical usage of “Kenoo” also reflects cultural values of the time. In Greco-Roman culture, the notion of honor and status was paramount; thus, Jesus’ act of self-emptying was revolutionary. It challenged societal norms and laid the groundwork for a counter-cultural understanding of power and greatness.
The Contrast with Worldly Values
In the eyes of society, success often correlates with self-promotion and the pursuit of personal gain. In contrast, the emptying of oneself aligns with the Kingdom values where greatness is found in service and humility. The teaching of “Kenoo” invites individuals to embrace vulnerability and openness as pathways to true fulfillment.
Conclusion: The Enduring Legacy of Kenoo
Understanding the term “Kenoo” in its biblical context reminds believers of the profound invitation to empty themselves for the sake of Christ and others. This self-emptying is not just a historical or theological concept but a daily practice that can lead to spiritual renewal and a deeper connection with God. Recognizing the significance of “Kenoo” encourages Christians to live lives marked by humility, service, and an appreciation for the transformative power of God’s grace.
Common Questions Related to What Does Kenoo Mean In Greek In Context Of The Bible
Q. What is the literal translation of Kenoo in Greek?
A. Kenoo literally translates to “to empty” or “to make empty.”
Q. In which book of the Bible is Kenoo primarily discussed?
A. Kenoo is primarily discussed in Philippians, specifically in Philippians 2:7.
Q. What does Kenoo reveal about the character of Christ?
A. Kenoo reveals Christ’s humility and willingness to set aside divine privileges to serve humanity.
Q. How does Kenoo relate to spiritual growth for Christians?
A. Kenoo encourages believers to empty themselves, allowing space for God’s transformative work in their lives.
Q. Is Kenoo associated with positive or negative connotations in the Bible?
A. Kenoo has positive connotations, symbolizing humility and self-sacrifice that lead to spiritual fulfillment.
Q. Can you provide an example of Kenoo from the New Testament?
A. In 2 Corinthians 9:7, the spirit of generous giving reflects the essence of Kenoo.
Q. How does Kenoo challenge worldly values?
A. Kenoo contrasts sharply with worldly values by promoting humility and service over self-promotion and status.
Q. What metaphor is often associated with the concept of Kenoo?
A. The metaphor of a vessel being emptied to be filled evokes the idea of Kenoo in a spiritual context.
Q. How can believers practice Kenoo in their daily lives?
A. Believers can practice Kenoo by prioritizing others, surrendering personal desires, and embracing servanthood.
Q. What broader themes does Kenoo touch on in biblical theology?
A. Kenoo touches on themes of humility, sacrifice, transformation, and the nature of the Kingdom of God.