1. a Pharisee and celebrated doctor of the law, who gave prudent worldly advice in the Sanhedrin respecting the treatment of the followers of Jesus of Nazareth. Acts 5:34 ff. (A.D.29.) We learn from Acts 22:3 that he was the preceptor of Paul. He is generally identified with the very celebrated Jewish doctor Gamaliel, grandson of Hillel, and who is referred to as authority in the Jewish Mishna.

What is the significance of Gamaliel in Greek in the context of the New Testament?

In the New Testament, the name Gamaliel holds great significance, particularly in the Book of Acts. Gamaliel, a Pharisee and a teacher of the law, is mentioned in Acts 5:34-40 where he intervenes to prevent the apostles from being killed by the Sanhedrin for their preaching about Jesus. His wise counsel is highly regarded by the council, leading to the release of the apostles.

The name Gamaliel originates from the Greek word “Γαμαλιήλ” which is derived from the Hebrew name “גַּמְלִיאֵל” (Gamliel). The meaning of Gamaliel in Greek is often interpreted as “Reward of God” or “Recompense of God.” This interpretation aligns with the character of Gamaliel as portrayed in the Bible – a wise and respected figure who is guided by divine wisdom.

Gamaliel’s actions in the New Testament showcase his wisdom and discernment. He advises the council to wait and see if the apostles’ teachings are truly from God, reminding them of past movements that faded away when their leaders perished. His prudent approach highlights the importance of discernment and patience in matters of faith.

How does the name Gamaliel relate to Jewish history and traditions in the Bible?

The name Gamaliel holds a significant place in Jewish history and traditions as mentioned in the Bible. In the New Testament, particularly in the Book of Acts, Gamaliel is described as a Pharisee and a teacher of the law. His prominence in the biblical narratives sheds light on the cultural and religious context of the time.

In Greek, the name Gamaliel is transliterated as Γαμαλιήλ, which is derived from the Hebrew name Gamliel, meaning “recompense of God” or “God has rewarded.” This interpretation of the name provides insight into the character and significance of Gamaliel in the biblical accounts.

Gamaliel is most notably known for his wise counsel in the Book of Acts, where he advises caution and tolerance towards the early followers of Jesus. His speech to the Jewish council, suggesting that if the followers of Jesus were carrying out the work of men, it would fail, but if it were of God, they would not be able to overthrow it, resonates with his reputation as a respected and learned figure.

Gamaliel’s actions and words reflect the values of wisdom, prudence, and respect for divine providence. His stance on allowing events to unfold according to God’s will rather than through human interference showcases his deep faith and understanding of God’s sovereignty.

The name Gamaliel serves as a symbol of faithfulness, righteousness, and trust in God’s ultimate plan. Through his teachings and influence, Gamaliel leaves a lasting legacy in Jewish history and traditions, embodying the principles of humility, discernment, and reverence for the divine.

Who was Gamaliel in the Bible and what role did he play in early Christianity?

Gamaliel, often referred to as Gamaliel the Elder, was a highly respected Pharisee and Jewish scholar in the first century AD. He is mentioned in the New Testament in the book of Acts, where he played a significant role in early Christianity.

Gamaliel’s most prominent appearance in the Bible is found in Acts 5:34-40, where he advises the Sanhedrin, the Jewish council, regarding the treatment of the apostles Peter and John. Gamaliel was known for his wisdom and moderation, and he cautioned the council against taking hasty action against the apostles, reasoning that if their movement was of human origin, it would ultimately fail, but if it was from God, they would be unable to stop it. This advice ultimately led the council to release the apostles.

In early Christianity, Gamaliel is considered a figure of great importance due to his wise counsel and impartiality. His speech in Acts is often interpreted as a reflection of his open-mindedness and willingness to consider all perspectives before making a decision, traits that are highly valued in Christian teachings.

The name Gamaliel is of Greek origin and means “reward of God.” In the context of the Bible, the name carries a symbolic significance, suggesting that Gamaliel’s wisdom and actions were divinely guided. His role as a respected teacher and leader in the Jewish community highlights the importance of knowledge, discernment, and humility in Christian faith.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the name Gamaliel holds significant meaning in the context of the Bible. Originating from the Greek word “γαμαλιήλ” which translates to “recompense of God,” Gamaliel was a highly respected Pharisee in the New Testament known for his wise counsel and tolerance towards the early Christian movement. By understanding the Greek origins of this biblical name, we gain insight into the character and impact of Gamaliel within the religious landscape of the time. Studying the linguistic roots of biblical names enriches our understanding of the cultural and historical nuances woven throughout the pages of the Bible.