NAS Word Usage – Total: 2

1. to nourish up to maturity, to nourish
2. to nurture, bring up

The Origin and Meaning of Ektrepho

“Ektrepho” is a Greek word composed of two parts: “ek” meaning “out” or “from,” and “trepho,” which translates to “nourish” or “rear.” When combined, “Ektrepho” can be understood to mean “to bring up,” “to raise,” or “to nourish up.”

In ancient Greek culture, “Ektrepho” was commonly used to describe the nurturing and upbringing of children. This nurturing wasn’t just limited to physical sustenance but also included education and moral upbringing. So, “Ektrepho” encapsulated a holistic approach to growth, combining both care and education.

Biblical Usage of Ektrepho

Ephesians 6:4 – A Call to Parents

One of the key instances where “Ektrepho” appears in the Bible is in Ephesians 6:4. Here, the Apostle Paul addresses fathers, saying, “Fathers, do not exasperate your children; instead, bring them up in the training and instruction of the Lord.” The phrase “bring them up” is translated from “Ektrepho.”

In this context, “Ektrepho” signifies more than merely ensuring that children are fed and clothed. Paul stresses the importance of nurturing children’s spiritual and moral lives. He advises parents to cultivate a loving and respectful environment where children can grow in their understanding of God’s teachings.

The Prodigal Son – A Subtle Hint

While “Ektrepho” is not explicitly used in the Parable of the Prodigal Son (Luke 15:11-32), the concept it represents is evident. The father in the parable provides not just for the physical needs of his sons but also exercises patience, forgiveness, and love. These attributes align closely with the holistic upbringing that “Ektrepho” describes.

Proverbs 22:6 – Training Up

Proverbs 22:6 says, “Train up a child in the way he should go, and when he is old he will not turn from it.” Although this verse is originally from Hebrew scripture, its Greek translation in the Septuagint uses a word that conveys a similar meaning to “Ektrepho.”

The idea here mirrors the holistic nurturing concept behind “Ektrepho.” It underscores comprehensive training that includes moral, ethical, and spiritual education, ensuring the child grows into a well-rounded adult.

Ektrepho in Everyday Life – Biblical Perspectives

Holistic Parenthood

“Ektrepho” offers a picture of holistic parenthood. Providing for a child doesn’t just involve meeting their physical needs, but also nurturing their intellectual, emotional, and spiritual growth. Parents are encouraged to create an environment where children can flourish in every aspect of their life.

Spiritual Guidance

The biblical usage of “Ektrepho” explicitly includes spiritual guidance. Spiritual upbringing involves teaching children about faith, love, ethics, and morals as outlined in the Bible. The nurturing advice in Ephesians 6:4 becomes a lifelong guiding principle for Christian parents.

Moral Education

Just as important as spiritual guidance is moral education. “Ektrepho” implies teaching children to distinguish right from wrong and encouraging virtues such as honesty, kindness, and integrity. These values, rooted deeply in biblical teachings, are essential for creating compassionate and responsible individuals.

Ektrepho and Modern Christianity

Church and Community

Modern Christian communities can also adopt the principles of “Ektrepho.” Churches and Christian communities act as extended families, invested in the holistic growth of their members. Sunday schools, bible studies, youth groups, and community services are practical ways in which the nurturing spirit of “Ektrepho” can be lived out.

Mentorship

Beyond the family unit, mentorship in Christian communities serves to “Ektrepho” younger or less experienced believers. Mature Christians guide others, offering wisdom, support, and encouragement, thus fulfilling the nurturing mandate illustrated in the concept of “Ektrepho.”

Education Systems

Christian educational institutions can embrace “Ektrepho” by incorporating spiritual and moral training into their curriculum. This approach not only imparts academic knowledge but also develops ethical and spiritually aware individuals.

Conclusion

Understanding what “Ektrepho” means in Greek in the context of the Bible enriches our comprehension of comprehensive nurturing as espoused in biblical teachings. The term encompasses not just physical sustenance but also the moral, ethical, and spiritual training needed for holistic growth.

Biblical references to “Ektrepho” highlight the importance of a nurturing environment, both within the family and broader Christian communities. As contemporary Christians or those studying the Bible, embracing this holistic approach can lead to the development of well-rounded individuals who are spiritually, morally, and ethically sound.

“Ektrepho” reminds us that nurturing is a multifaceted responsibility, encompassing every aspect of one’s growth. This ancient Greek term continues to hold profound relevance, guiding how we bring up children, mentor others, and foster communities today.