NAS Word Usage – Total: 13

1. to strike out, expel by a blow, drive out or away
2. to cast off by a blow, to drive out
   1. commonly, to strike one out of self-possession, to strike with panic, shock, astonish
3. to be struck with amazement, astonished, amazed

Origins of the Word Ekplesso

The Greek word “Ekplesso” (ἐκπλήσσω) is a verb that combines two elements: “ek” meaning “out of” or “from,” and “plesso” meaning “to strike” or “to hit.” When combined, it carries the sense of being “stricken out” or “amazed.” This word was often used to describe a feeling of astonishment or amazement, something that is so striking it leaves a deep impression.

Biblical Context of Ekplesso

Usage in the New Testament

The word “Ekplesso” appears several times in the New Testament. It is frequently used to describe people’s reactions to Jesus’ teachings and miracles. For instance, in the Gospel of Matthew (7:28-29), after Jesus finishes delivering the Sermon on the Mount, the text reads, “And when Jesus finished these sayings, the crowds were astonished (ἐξεπλήσσοντο, ekplēssonto) at his teaching, for he was teaching them as one who had authority, and not as their scribes.”

Ekplesso in the Gospels

“Ekplesso” is predominantly found in the Synoptic Gospels—Matthew, Mark, and Luke. Each time it is used, it highlights the extraordinary nature of Jesus’ teachings and miracles. For example:

• Mark 1:22: “And they were astonished (ἐξεπλήσσοντο, ekplēssonto) at his teaching, for he taught them as one who had authority, and not as the scribes.”
• Luke 4:32: “And they were astonished (ἐξεπλήσσοντο, ekplēssonto) at his teaching, for his word possessed authority.”

In all these instances, “Ekplesso” signifies a profound sense of amazement and wonder among the people who witnessed Jesus’ works and heard His words.

Analyzing the Meaning of Ekplesso

Expression of Astonishment

“Ekplesso” goes beyond mere surprise or amazement; it encompasses a sense of being overwhelmed by something extraordinary. This astonishment is not just an emotional response but also a recognition of something greater, something divine. When people were “ekplesso-ed” by Jesus, it often signified their realization of His divine authority and wisdom.

A Sign of Divine Authority

In almost every instance where “Ekplesso” is used, it is to describe the reaction of people to Jesus’ divine authority. The astonishment felt by the crowd is a testament to the impact of Jesus’ presence and message. It was a recognition that He was different from other teachers and prophets. His words and actions struck them in a way that was unmistakably divine.

Theological Implications of Ekplesso

Recognition of the Divine

The use of “Ekplesso” in the New Testament indicates more than just human reaction; it underscores a theological acknowledgment. People recognized that Jesus was not just another teacher but someone with a divine mandate. This astonishment was an acknowledgment of His unique authority and divine nature.

Spiritual Awakening

“Ekplesso” also has implications for spiritual awakening. The astonishment that people felt often led to a deeper interest in Jesus’ teachings and a desire to follow Him. This word captures the moment when people recognize the truth and power of Jesus’ message, leading to a transformation in their lives.

Ekplesso in Other Biblical Texts

Old Testament Septuagint

The word “Ekplesso” can also be found in the Greek translation of the Old Testament, known as the Septuagint. While it is less frequent, its usage in the Old Testament retains a similar meaning of astonishment and awe, often in the context of God’s wondrous works.

Influence on Early Christian Writings

The astonishment captured by “Ekplesso” influenced early Christian writings and teachings. Early Church Fathers often used it to describe the reaction of early Christians to the Gospel message. It continued to signify the transformative power of Jesus’ teachings and the divine nature of His works.

Conclusion

“Ekplesso” is a word that encapsulates the profound impact of Jesus’ teachings and miracles on those who witnessed them. It conveys a sense of divine astonishment, a recognition of Jesus’ authority, and a moment of spiritual awakening. By understanding the rich meaning and context of “Ekplesso,” we can gain deeper insights into the New Testament and the powerful presence of Jesus in the biblical narrative.

In examining “Ekplesso,” we not only uncover the layers of meaning in a single Greek word but also enrich our understanding of biblical texts. This word continues to remind us of the extraordinary nature of Jesus’ message and the transformative power it holds for all who encounter it. Whether in the astonished crowds of the Gospel or in our own spiritual journeys, “Ekplesso” remains a testament to the wonder and authority of divine revelation.